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Eltern in Trennung sind gefordert, Vereinbarungen im Sinne ihrer Kinder zu treffen, während sie mit der eigenen Trauer, Wut und Neuorientierung umgehen. Der Allgemeine Soziale Dienst des Jugendamts begleitet Eltern in der Trennungs- und Scheidungsberatung. Ergebnisse eines Forschungsprojekts zeigen, welche Faktoren aus Sicht der Beteiligten zu einem Gelingen oder Scheitern dieses Prozesses führen.
Neben vielen Vorteilen der Videoberatung als Format der Onlineberatung gibt es kritische Aspekte, die in der Entscheidung für oder gegen diese Beratungsform sowie in der konkreten Ausgestaltung der Beratung Beachtung finden sollten. Der Artikel stellt Herausforderungen und Vorteile der Videoberatung aus der Sicht der Inanspruchnehmenden anhand qualitativer Interviews vor.
Early therapeutic intervention programs help children diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) to improve their socio-emotional and functional skills. To relieve the children’s caregivers while ensuring that the children are adequately supported in their training exercises, new technologies may offer suitable solutions. This study investigates the potential of a robotic learning assistant which is planned to monitor the children’s state of engagement and to intervene with appropriate motivational nudges when necessary. To analyze stakeholder requirements, interviews with parents as well as therapists of children with ASD were conducted. Besides a general positive attitude towards the usage of new technologies, we received some important insights for the design of the robot and its interaction with the children. One strongly accentuated aspect was the robot’s adequate and context-specific communication behavior, which we plan to address via an AI-based engagement detection system. Further aspects comprise for instance customizability, adaptability, and variability of the robot’s behavior, which should further be not too distracting while still being highly predictable.
Based on an integration of socioecological systems and intergroup contact theory, we hypothesized that the context in which intergroup contact takes place moderates its association with attitudes toward refugees. To test this prediction, majority members in Germany reported in three studies (Ntotal = 695) how often they have had positive and negative direct and indirect contact with refugees in different contexts and their attitudes toward refugees. While the association between direct contact and intergroup attitudes was relatively context-independent, the association between indirect contact and attitudes toward refugees strongly depended on context. Indirect contact was more strongly associated with attitudes toward refugees in contexts with close relationships (family and friends) than in contexts with distanced relationships (newspaper and TV).
Eltern in Trennung sind gefordert, Vereinbarungen im Sinne ihrer Kinder zu treffen, während sie mit der eigenen Trauer, Wut und Neuorientierung umgehen. Der Allgemeine Soziale Dienst des Jugendamts begleitet Eltern in der Trennungs- und Scheidungsberatung. Ergebnisse eines Forschungsprojekts zeigen, welche Faktoren aus Sicht der Beteiligten zu einem Gelingen oder Scheitern dieses Prozesses führen.