Sozialwesen (SW)
Refine
Year
Has Fulltext
- no (34) (remove)
Keywords
- Humans (27)
- Child (23)
- Female (21)
- Male (21)
- Adolescent (20)
- Adult (17)
- Middle Aged (12)
- Cross-Sectional Studies (10)
- Germany (10)
- Preschool (10)
- Surveys and Questionnaires (10)
- Parents/psychology (9)
- Psychological (9)
- Neoplasms/psychology (8)
- Social Support (7)
- Young Adult (7)
- Child of Impaired Parents/psychology (6)
- Gender Identity (5)
- Parent-Child Relations (5)
- Quality of Life (5)
- Adaptation (4)
- Aged (4)
- Cooperative Behavior (4)
- Interdisciplinary Communication (4)
- Survivors/psychology (4)
- Gonadal Steroid Hormones/therapeutic use (3)
- Infant (3)
- Interview (3)
- Neoplasms/epidemiology/psychology (3)
- Psychotherapy (3)
- Puberty/drug effects/psychology (3)
- Stress (3)
- Adult Children/psychology (2)
- Age Factors (2)
- Child Health Services (2)
- Cross-Cultural Comparison (2)
- Education (2)
- Europe (2)
- Family (2)
- Family Relations (2)
- Health Services Needs and Demand (2)
- Hospital (2)
- Intergenerational Relations (2)
- Nonprofessional (2)
- Outpatient Clinics (2)
- Palliative Care (2)
- Parenting (2)
- Parenting/psychology (2)
- Parents (2)
- Psychiatric Status Rating Scales (2)
- Psychology (2)
- Psychosexual Development (2)
- Referral and Consultation (2)
- Refugees/psychology (2)
- Registries (2)
- Reproducibility of Results (2)
- Resilience (2)
- Social Adjustment (2)
- Stress Disorders (2)
- Transgender Persons/psychology (2)
- Transsexualism/diagnosis/psychology/therapy (2)
- World War II (2)
- 80 and over (1)
- Affective Symptoms/psychology (1)
- Aggression/psychology (1)
- Analysis of Variance (1)
- Anxiety Disorders/psychology (1)
- Anxiety/epidemiology/etiology/pathology/psychology (1)
- Anxiety/epidemiology/psychology (1)
- Biomedical Research (1)
- Body Image/psychology (1)
- Cancer Survivors/psychology (1)
- Child Behavior Disorders/diagnosis/epidemiology/psychology (1)
- Child Behavior Disorders/etiology (1)
- Child Health Services/statistics {\&} numerical data (1)
- Child Reactive Disorders/diagnosis/epidemiology/psychology (1)
- Combined Modality Therapy (1)
- Comprehension (1)
- Cost of Illness (1)
- Counseling (1)
- Depression/epidemiology/etiology/pathology/psychology (1)
- Depressive Disorder/psychology (1)
- Electronic Health Records (1)
- Employment (1)
- Family Conflict/psychology (1)
- Family Relations/psychology (1)
- Family Therapy (1)
- Family/psychology (1)
- Follow-Up Studies (1)
- Gender Dysphoria/psychology (1)
- Gender Dysphoria/psychology/therapy (1)
- Germany/epidemiology (1)
- Grief (1)
- Health Care (1)
- Health Care Surveys (1)
- Health Status (1)
- Health Surveys (1)
- Homosexuality (1)
- Hormones (1)
- Identification (1)
- Language (1)
- Linear Models (1)
- Maternal Deprivation (1)
- Mental Disorders/epidemiology/etiology (1)
- Mental Disorders/etiology (1)
- Mental Disorders/psychology (1)
- Mental Health Services (1)
- Multilingualism (1)
- Needs Assessment (1)
- Neoplasms (1)
- Neoplasms/complications/epidemiology/pathology/psychology (1)
- Neoplasms/complications/psychology (1)
- Neoplasms/therapy (1)
- Neuropsychological Tests (1)
- Newborn (1)
- Object Attachment (1)
- Orphaned/psychology (1)
- Patient Reported Outcome Measures (1)
- Patient Satisfaction (1)
- Personality Assessment (1)
- Pilot Projects (1)
- Post-Traumatic/diagnosis/psychology (1)
- Post-Traumatic/diagnosis/psychology/therapy (1)
- Practice Guidelines as Topic (1)
- Prevalence (1)
- Preventive Health Services/organization {\&} administration (1)
- Prognosis (1)
- Program Development (1)
- Psychoanalytic Theory (1)
- Psychoanalytic Therapy (1)
- Psychological/classification/physiology (1)
- Psychological/etiology/psychology (1)
- Psychometrics (1)
- Psychometrics/statistics {\&} numerical data (1)
- Qualitative Research (1)
- Quality Assurance (1)
- Quality of Life/psychology (1)
- Risk Factors (1)
- Self Disclosure (1)
- Self Mutilation/epidemiology/psychology (1)
- Self Report (1)
- Sex Counseling (1)
- Sex Factors (1)
- Sexual Maturation (1)
- Sibling Relations (1)
- Siblings/psychology (1)
- Single-Parent Family (1)
- Socioeconomic Factors (1)
- Statistics as Topic (1)
- Suicidal Ideation (1)
- Survivors (1)
- Switzerland (1)
- Transsexualism (1)
- Transsexualism/diagnosis/epidemiology/psychology/therapy (1)
- Transsexualism/psychology/therapy (1)
- Watchful Waiting (1)
In Germany, the situation of health care services for children and adolescents with gender dysphoria is insufficient. In 2006 a specialized multiprofessional outpatient clinic was founded at the University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf. Goals were improvement of health services for gender dysphoric children, development of treatment concepts, and gain of knowledge through research. After finishing a thorough interdisciplinary assessment an individualized, case-by-case treatment starts. Besides psychotherapy an interdisciplinary treatment (e. g. puberty suppression and cross-sex hormones) is provided if indicated. During childhood a watchful waiting and carefully observing attitude is necessary. If a marked increase of gender dysphoria occurs during the first phases of puberty development, puberty suppression and later cross sex-hormones might be indicated.
Air strikes on Hamburg in 1943 (Operation Gomorrha) were a historical turning point and had a deep impact on both cityscape and history of Hamburg. Little is known about intraindividual and transgenerational consequences as well as its interaction with societal and historical processes. Aiming at closing this gap interviews with witnesses, their children and grandchildren, as well as the whole family, were conducted in the context of an interdisciplinary research project. Based on the example of an interview with a at the time of the Operation Gomorrha eleven years old witness, her daughter, and grandson the biographical localisation of war experiences and transgenerational transmission will be explained and discussed.
BACKGROUND Children of patients with cancer are at increased risk for developing emotional and behavioral problems. This study explored the prevalence and predictors of emotional and behavioral problems in Children of cancer patients in a multisite research project. METHODS A cross-sectional sample of N = 235 families was recruited simultaneously in 5 university medical centers. The participants, including parents (N = 402) and children (N = 324; ages 11-21 years) completed standardized questionnaires. Emotional and behavioral problems in children were measured by the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). On the basis of previous research and using a mixed-model approach, child-, parent-, family- and cancer-related variables were examined in addition to socioeconomic status as potential predictors. Descriptive statistics and a multiple random coefficient model were used in the analyses. RESULTS Compared to norms, Children of cancer patients show increased mean levels of emotional and behavioral symptoms. The best predictor of emotional and behavioral problems from the perspectives of the child, the healthy parent, and the ill parent was general family dysfunction. Although family dysfunction was identified as the main predictor, the analysis revealed that the main part of variance was related to the individual child's level. CONCLUSIONS The results indicate that screening for child mental health problems and family dysfunction in oncological and psychosocial treatment units can identify the families most in need of psychosocial support. Psychological services need to be both family-oriented and child-centered and focus on family dysfunction to prevent mental health problems in children.
65 Jahre später
(2010)
UNLABELLED BACKGROUND Parental palliative disease is a family affair, however adolescent's well-being and coping are still rarely considered. The objectives of this paper were a) to identify differences in psychosocial adjustment and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among adolescents and young adults with parents suffering from palliative cancer or cancers in other disease stages, b) to relate psychosocial adjustment and health-related quality of life to adolescent coping, and c) to explore significant mediator and predictor variables. METHODS Cross-sectional data were derived from a multi-site research study of families before child-centered counselling. N=86 adolescents and young adults were included, their mean age 13.78 years (sd 2.45), 56% being female. Performed analyses included ANCOVA, multiple linear regression, and mediation analysis. RESULTS Adolescents with parents suffering from palliative cancers reported significantly less total psychosocial problems, and better overall HRQoL. There were no significant group differences regarding coping frequency and efficacy. Our set of coping items significantly mediated the effect of parental disease stage on psychosocial problems and HRQoL. Further, parental disease status and general family functioning predicted psychosocial problems (R2adj =.390) and HRQoL (R2adj =.239) best. CONCLUSION The study indicates distress among adolescents throughout the entire parental disease process. Our analysis suggests that counselling services could offer supportive interventions which focus particularly on adolescent coping as well as family functioning.
The purpose of this study was the analysis of psychological distress and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of parents with minor children during curative resp. palliative treatment.Cross-sectional design with a sample of N=89 parent dyads. Dyadic analysis of demographic, illness and family variables via mixed linear models.Patients and healthy partners indicated psychological distress on different subscales. Intradyadic correlations were small-moderate. Most important predictors of psychological distress and HRQoL were treatment stadium, gender, family functioning, and employment status.Dependent on demographic variables, psychooncological support was evident mainly for parents in palliative care and for families with dysfunctional functioning.