TY - JOUR A1 - Skau, Jutta K. H. A1 - Touch, Bunthang A1 - Chhoun, Chamnan A1 - Chea, Mary A1 - Unni, Uma S. A1 - Makurat, Jan A1 - Filteau, Suzanne A1 - Wieringa, Frank T. A1 - Dijkhuizen, Marjoleine A. A1 - Ritz, Christian A1 - Wells, Jonathan C. A1 - Berger, Jacques A1 - Friis, Henrik A1 - Michaelsen, Kim F. A1 - Roos, Nanna T1 - Effects of animal source food and micronutrient fortification in complementary food products on body composition, iron status, and linear growth: a randomized trial in Cambodia JF - The American journal of clinical nutrition N2 - BACKGROUND Poor nutritional quality of complementary foods often limits growth. Animal source foods, such as milk or meat, are often unaffordable. Local affordable alternatives are needed. OBJECTIVE We evaluate the efficacy of 2 newly developed, rice-based complementary food products: WinFood (WF) with small fish and edible spiders and WinFood-Lite (WF-L) fortified with small fish, against 2 existing fortified corn-soy blend products, CSB+ (purely plant based) and CSB++ (8% dried skimmed milk). DESIGN In total, 419 infants aged 6 mo were enrolled in this randomized, single-blinded study for 9 mo, designed primarily to assess increments in fat-free mass by a deuterium dilution technique and change in plasma ferritin and soluble transferrin receptor. Secondary endpoints were changes in anthropometric variables, including knee-heel length. Data were analyzed by the intention-to-treat approach. RESULTS There was no difference in fat-free mass increment in WF or WF-L compared with CSB+ [WF: +0.04 kg (95% CI: -0.20, 0.28 kg); WF-L: +0.14 kg (95% CI: -0.10, 0.38 kg)] or CSB++ [WF: -0.03 kg (95% CI: -0.27, 0.21 kg); WF-L: +0.07 kg (95% CI: -0.18, 0.31 kg)] and no effect on iron status. The 1.7-mm (95% CI: -0.1, 3.5 mm) greater increase in knee-heel length in WF-L than in CSB+ was not significant. CONCLUSIONS No difference was found between the locally produced products (WF and WF-L) and the CSBs. Micronutrient fortification may be necessary, and small fish may be an affordable alternative to milk to improve complementary foods. The dietary role of edible spiders needs to be further explored. This trial was registered at controlled-trials.com as ISRCTN19918531. Y1 - 2015 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.3945/ajcn.114.084889 VL - 101 SP - 742 EP - 751 ER - TY - RPRT A1 - Heitkönig, Lena A1 - Friedrich, Silke A1 - Ritter, Guido A1 - Niepagenkemper, Linda T1 - Endbericht zur Studie "Reduktion von Lebensmittelabfällen bei Brot und Backwaren - Entwicklung eines Konzepts für Handel, Handwerk und Verbraucher" N2 - Lebensmittelabfälle sind entlang der gesamten Wertschöpfungskette aus ethischer, ökologischer, sozialer und ökonomischer Perspektive problematisch und widersprechen dem Nachhaltigkeitsgedanken, wie er 1987 von der Brundtland-Kommission (WCED 1987) formuliert wurde. Besonders vor dem Hintergrund einer wachsenden Weltbevölkerung, knapper Ressourcen und einer steigenden Anzahl an Hunger leidenden Menschen ist die Verschwendung von Lebensmitteln nicht vertretbar. KW - Lebensmittelabfall Brot Backwaren Y1 - 2015 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hbz:836-opus-8267 PB - FH Münster ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Krämer, Michael T1 - Aktuelle und zukünftige Herausforderungen für die Profession der Psychologinnen und Psychologen T2 - Berufsverband der Deutschen Psychologinnen und Psychologen (Hrsg.): Quo vadis, Psychologie Y1 - 2015 SN - 978-3-942761-36-9 SP - 13 EP - 20 PB - dpv CY - Berlin ET - 1 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Krämer, Michael T1 - Die Einheit der Psychologie erhalten JF - Report Psychologie Y1 - 2015 SN - 0344-9602 VL - 40 IS - 9 SP - 362 EP - 364 ER -