TY - JOUR A1 - Ahlers, CJ. A1 - Schaefer, GA. A1 - Mundt, IA. A1 - Roll, S. A1 - Englert, Heike A1 - Willich, SN. A1 - Beier, KM. T1 - How unusual are the contents of paraphilias? Paraphilia-associated sexual arousal patterns in a community-based sample of men JF - J Sex Med Y1 - 2011 SN - 1743-6095 VL - 8 SP - 1362 EP - 1370 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Aldana, S. A1 - Greenlaw, R. A1 - Diehl, H. A1 - Merrill, R. A1 - Salberg, A. A1 - Englert, Heike T1 - A video-based lifestyle intervention and changes in coronary risk JF - Health Education Res Y1 - 2008 SN - 0268-1153 VL - 23 IS - 1 SP - 115 EP - 124 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Aldana, S. A1 - Greenlaw, R. A1 - Englert, Heike A1 - Jackson, R. A1 - Diehl, H. T1 - Impact of the Coronary Health Improvement Project (CHIP) on several Employee Populations JF - J Occup Environment M Y1 - 2002 SN - 1076-2752 VL - 44 SP - 9 EP - 15 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Alfredsson, Eva A1 - Bentsson, Magnus A1 - Szejnwald Brown, Halina A1 - Eisenhour, Cindy A1 - Lorek, Sylvia A1 - Stevis, Dimitris A1 - Vergragt, Philip T1 - Why achieving the Paris Agreement requires reduced overall consumption and production JF - Sustainability: Science, Practice and Policy N2 - Technological solutions to the challenge of dangerous climate change are urgent and necessary but to be effective they need to be accompanied by reductions in the total level of consumption and production of goods and services. This is for three reasons. First, private consumption and its associated production are among the key drivers of greenhouse-gas (GHG) emissions, especially among highly emitting industrialized economies. There is no evidence that decoupling of the economy from GHG emissions is possible at the scale and speed needed. Second, investments in more sustainable infrastructure, including renewable energy, needed in coming decades will require extensive amounts of energy, largely from fossil sources, which will use up a significant share of the two-degree carbon budget. Third, improving the standard of living of the world’s poor will consume a major portion of the available carbon allowance. The scholarly community has a responsibility to put the issue of consumption and the associated production on the research and policy agenda. KW - sustainable consumption and production KW - Paris agreement KW - climate change KW - Agenda 2030 KW - sustainable investments Y1 - 2018 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hbz:836-opus-106448 UR - https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/15487733.2018.1458815 SN - 1548-7733 VL - 14 IS - 1 SP - 1 EP - 5 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Allam, Mohamed A1 - Bazok, Renata A1 - Bordewick-Dell, Ursula A1 - Szarniecka-Skubina, Ewa A1 - Kazimierczack, Renata A1 - Laikoja, Katrin A1 - Luik, Anne A1 - Mrkonjic Fuka, Mirna A1 - Muleo, Rosario A1 - Peetsmann, Elen A1 - Petroselli, Verdiana A1 - Roasto, Mati A1 - Srednicka-Tober, Dominika A1 - Veith, Michelle A1 - Mancinelli, Roberto A1 - Trafialek, Joanna ED - Adelaja, Adesoji O. ED - Kappiaruparampil, Justin George T1 - Assistance Needed for Increasing Knowledge of HACCP Food Safety Principles for Organic Sector in Selected EU Countries JF - Sustainability N2 - There are numerous food safety aspects that must be taken into consideration by organic food producers and processors to ensure the safety and quality of their products. The application of Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) principles, together with the implementation of good hygiene practices (GHP), ensures that food safety and process hygiene criteria are met. This study was based on a survey conducted among 316 producers and processors representing the organic food sector in five European countries (Croatia, Estonia, Germany, Italy and Poland). The knowledge and experience of organic food operators with HACCP systems were evaluated. Moreover, their needs and expectations towards assistance (training, guidance materials) that could improve the level of knowledge and compliance with respective food safety rules and regulations were assessed. The need for support on a number of issues related to food safety and guidance documents on the application of HACCP principles were also identified. This study provides highlights of the application of HACCP principles, with particular focus on identifying priorities and needs for two types of food operators (food producers and food processors). Although most of the surveyed food operators were confirmed to have basic knowledge regarding the HACCP system, there was a lack of understanding of the system principles. The needs and expectations varied among the studied countries and types of organic operators. Recognition of the full potential of the HACCP system requires assistance, particularly in the preparation of documents and records. Further research is needed to understand the implications of these findings and to identify effective strategies to improve the HACCP knowledge of food operators. KW - Food Safety KW - Organic Producers KW - Organic Processors KW - HACCP Knowledge Y1 - 2023 UR - www.mdpi.com/jounal/sustainability U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15086605 VL - 15 SP - 6605 EP - 6626 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Anand, Corinna A1 - Hengst, Karin A1 - Gellner, Reinhold A1 - Englert, Heike T1 - Eight weeks of lifestyle change: What are the effects of the Healthy Lifestyle Community Programme (cohort 1) on Cortisol Awakening Response (CAR) and perceived stress? JF - Chronic Stress Y1 - 2022 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/24705470221099206 SP - accepted ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Anand, Corinna A1 - Hengst, Karin A1 - Gellner, Reinhold A1 - Englert, Heike T1 - Effects of the healthy lifestyle community program (cohort 1) on stress-eating and weight change after 8 weeks: a controlled study JF - Scientific Reports N2 - Stress-eating (eating more or more unhealthily in order to accommodate to stress), contributes to the development and maintenance of obesity. The effect of comprehensive weight loss interventions on changes in stress-eating as well as the contributing role of stress-eating on weight reduction has not been examined. The impact of the 8-week intensive phase of the Healthy Lifestyle Community Programme (HLCP, cohort 1) on emotional, external and restrained eating, as expressions of stress-eating was evaluated in a non-randomized controlled trial. Intervention: 14 seminars (twice per week, including practical units), complemented by stress-regulation and cooking workshops and coaching sessions empowering participants to change their behaviour towards a healthy plant-based diet (ad libitum), stress regulation, regular exercise and to focus on social support. Participants were recruited from the general population. In the intervention group, 91 participants (IG; age: 56 ± 10, 77% female) and in the control group, 52 (CG; age: 62 ± 14, 57% female) were enrolled. At baseline, participants of the IG reported higher levels of stress (9.7 ± 5.4 points [P] vs. 7.6 ± 6.2; p < 0.011), and of emotional eating (27.9 ± 9.4 vs. 20.0 ± 7.1; p < 0.001) and external eating (29.1 ± 4.9 vs. 25.5 ± 5.6; p < 0.001) than participants of the CG. Within 8 weeks, in the IG, scores of emotional eating (− 3.5 ± 5.4 P) and external eating significantly decreased (= − 2.0 ± 3.8 P), while restrained eating increased (2.7 ± 5.0 P; p for all < 0.001). Weight change was negatively correlated with change of external eating (R2 = 0.045; CC = − 0.285; p = 0.014), indicating that a greater weight change was associated with a smaller change of external eating. This is the first study to prospectively investigate the role of stress-eating on the weight reduction effect of comprehensive lifestyle interventions. Our data confirm that overweight is associated with EE and external eating and suggest that the HLCP is capable to reduce both, weight and stress-eating. KW - stress-eating, weight, lifestyle Y1 - 2023 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-27063-4 VL - 13 SP - 1 EP - 12 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Anand, Corinna A1 - Hengst, Karin A1 - Gellner, Reinhold A1 - Englert, Heike T1 - Eight Weeks of Lifestyle Change: What are the Effects of the Healthy Lifestyle Community Programme (Cohort 1) on Cortisol Awakening Response (CAR) and Perceived Stress? JF - Chronic stress N2 - Background: Stress and cortisol dysregulation are linked to NCDs. Moreover, stress favours unhealthy lifestyle patterns, which increase the risk for NCDs. The role of the Cortisol Awakening Response (CAR) and the effect of lifestyle interventions on the same remain unclear. Methods: The impact of the intensive 8-week phase of the Healthy Lifestyle Community Programme (HLCP, cohort 1) on parameters of the CAR, ie cortisol values 0 (sample [S]1), 30), 45 and 60 minutes post-awakening, average peak, S1-peak delta and area under the increase curve (AUCI), and perceived stress levels (PSL) was evaluated in a non-randomized, controlled trial. Covariates of the CAR (eg sleep measures) and irregularities in sampling were assessed. The intervention focussed on stress management, a healthy diet, regular exercise, and social support. Participants were recruited from the general population. Multiple linear regression analyses were conducted. Results: 97 participants (age: 56 ± 10 years; 71% female), with 68 in the intervention group (IG; age: 55 ± 8, 77% female) and 29 participants in the control group (CG; age: 59 ± 12, 59% female), were included in the analysis. The baseline characteristics of both groups were comparable, except participants of IG were younger. On average, the PSL at baseline was low in both groups (IG: 9.7 ± 5.4 points; CG: 8.5 ± 6.9 points; p = .165), but 22% (n = 15) in the IG and 20% (n = 6) in the CG reported a high PSL. Most participants reported irregularities in CAR sampling, eg interruption of sleep (IG: 80% CG: 81%). After 8 weeks, most CAR parameters and the PSL decreased in the IG and CG, resulting in no differences of change between the groups. In the IG only, a decrease of PSL was linked to an increase of CAR parameters, eg AUCI (correlation coefficient = −0.307; p = .017). Conclusion: The HLCP may potentially reduce PSL and change the CAR, but results cannot be clearly attributed to the programme. Methodological challenges and multiple confounders, limit suitability of the CAR in the context of lifestyle interventions. Other measures (eg hair-cortisol) may give further insights. Trial registration: German Clinical Trials Register (DRKS); DRKS00018821; www.drks.de KW - cortisol, weight, lifestyle, stress Y1 - 2022 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/24705470221099206 VL - 2022 IS - 6 SP - 1 EP - 13 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Anand, Corinna A1 - Kranz, Ragna-Marie A1 - Husain, Sarah A1 - Koeder, Christian A1 - Schoch, Nora A1 - Karam Alzughayyar, Dima A1 - Gellner, Reinhold A1 - Hengst, Karin A1 - Englert, Heike T1 - Bridging the gap between science and society: long-term effects of the Healthy Lifestyle Community Programme (HLCP, cohort 1) on weight and the metabolic risk profile: a controlled study JF - BMJ Nutrition, Prevention & Health N2 - Background The potential of adopting a healthy lifestyle to fight non-communicable diseases (NCDs) is not fully used. We hypothesised that the Healthy Lifestyle Community Programme (HLCP, cohort 1) reduces weight and other risk markers compared with baseline and control. Methods 24-month, non-randomised, controlled intervention trial. Intervention: intensive 8-week phase with seminars, workshops and coaching focusing on a healthy lifestyle (eg, plant-based diet, physical activity, stress management) and group support followed by a 22-month alumni phase. Weight reduction as the primary outcome and other NCD risk parameters were assessed at six time points. Participants were recruited from the general population. Multiple linear regression analyses were conducted. Results 143 participants (58±12 years, 71% female) were enrolled (91 in the intervention (IG) and 52 in the control group (CG)). Groups’ baseline characteristics were comparable, except participants of IG were younger, more often females, overweight and reported lower energy intake (kcal/day). Weight significantly decreased in IG at all follow-ups by −1.5 ± 1.9 kg after 8 weeks to −1.9 ± 4.0 kg after 24 months and more than in CG (except after 24 months). Being male, in the IG or overweight at baseline and having a university degree predicted more weight loss. After the intervention, there were more participants in the IG with a ‘high’ adherence (+12%) to plant-based food patterns. The change of other risk parameters was most distinct after 8 weeks and in people at elevated risk. Diabetes-related risk parameters did not improve. Conclusion The HLCP was able to reduce weight and to improve aspects of the NCD risk profile. Weight loss in the IG was moderate but maintained for 24 months. Participants of lower educational status might benefit from even more practical units. Future interventions should aim to include more participants at higher risk. Trial registration number DRKS00018821. Y1 - 2022 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjnph-2021-000340 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bamberg, Eva A1 - Krämer, Michael T1 - Europäisches Zertifikat in Psychologie (EuroPsy) JF - Psychologische Rundschau Y1 - 2012 VL - 63 IS - 3 SP - 181 EP - 185 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Baumeister, A. A1 - Fischer, T. A1 - Öhmann, T. A1 - Barjenbruch, J. A1 - Gardemann, J T1 - Untersuchung eines Zusammenhanges von olfaktorischer Wahrnehmung und individuellem Ernährungszustand bei Senioren mit und ohne dementielle Erkrankung JF - Aktuelle Ernährungsmedizin Y1 - 2017 VL - 42 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Baumeister, Anna A1 - Gardemann, Joachim A1 - Fobker, Manfred A1 - Spiegler, Verena A1 - Fischer, Tobias T1 - Short-Term Influence of Caffeine and Medium-Chain Triglycerides on Ketogenesis: A Controlled Double-Blind Intervention Study JF - Hindawi Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism N2 - Background. Ketone bodies are a highly relevant topic in nutrition and medicine. -e influence of medium-chain triglycerides (MCT) on ketogenesis is well known and has been successfully used in ketogenic diets for many years. Nevertheless, the effects of MCTs and coconut oil on the production of ketone bodies have only partially been investigated. Furthermore, the increased mobilisation of free fatty acids and release of catabolic hormones by caffeine suggest an influence of caffeine on ketogenesis. Methods. In a controlled, double-blind intervention study, seven young healthy subjects received 10mL of tricaprylin (C8), tricaprin (C10), C8/C10 (50% C8, 50% C10), or coconut oil with or without 150 mg of caffeine, in 250mL of decaffeinated coffee, over ten interventions. At baseline and after every 40 minutes, for 4 h, ßHB and glucose in capillary blood as well as caffeine in saliva were measured. Furthermore, questionnaires were used to survey sensory properties, side effects, and awareness of hunger and satiety. Results. -e interventions with caffeine caused an increase in ßHB levels—in particular, the interventions with C8 highly impacted ketogenesis. -e effect decreased with increased chain lengths. All interventions showed a continuous increase in hunger and diminishing satiety. Mild side effects (total � 12) occurred during the interventions. Conclusions. -e present study demonstrated an influence of caffeine and MCTon ketogenesis. -eaddition of caffeine showed an additive effect on the ketogenic potential of MCT and coconut oil. C8 showed the highest ketogenicity. KW - Ketogenesis KW - Caffeine Y1 - 2021 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hbz:836-opus-138069 VL - Volume 2021, Article ID 1861567 SP - 1 EP - 9 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Baxheinrich, A A1 - Stratmann, B A1 - YH, Lee-Barkey A1 - Tschöpe, D A1 - Wahrburg, U T1 - Vergleich zweier monoensäurereicher Kostformen zur Gewichtsreduktion bei Patienten mit Metabolischem Syndrom JF - Aktuelle Ernährungsmedizin Y1 - 2010 VL - 35 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Baxheinrich, A A1 - Stratmann, B A1 - YH, Lee-Barkey A1 - Tschöpe, D A1 - Wahrburg, U T1 - Effects of a rapeseed oil-enriched hypoenergetic diet with a high content of alpha-linolenic acid on body weight and cardiovascular risk profile in patients with the metabolic syndrome. JF - British Journal of Nutrition Y1 - 2012 VL - 108 SP - 682 EP - 691 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Baxheinrich, A A1 - Stratmann, B A1 - YH, Lee-Barkey A1 - Wahrburg, U A1 - Tschöpe, D T1 - Auswirkungen einer 6-monatigen Ernährungsintervention auf Körpergewicht und Verlauf des metabolischen Syndroms JF - Diabetologie und Stoffwechsel Y1 - 2010 VL - 5 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Baxheinrich, A A1 - Wahrburg, U A1 - YH, Lee-Barkey A1 - Tschöpe, D A1 - Stratmann, B T1 - Effect of an alpha-linolenic acid enriched diet on markers of endothelial function, inflammation and glucose metabolism in patients with metabolic syndrome during weight reduction. JF - Diabetologica Y1 - 2011 VL - 54 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - BECKER, J. A1 - BERNHOLD, T. A1 - BEVERUNGEN, D. A1 - KALING, N. A1 - KNACKSTEDT, R. A1 - LELLEK, V. A1 - RAUER, H. T1 - Construction of Productivity Models - A Tool-Supported Approach in the Area of Facility Management JF - Enterprise Modelling and Information Systems Architectures Y1 - 2012 IS - Vol. 7, No. 1 SP - 28 EP - 43 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - BECKER, J. A1 - BERNHOLD, T. A1 - BEVERUNGEN, D. A1 - KALING, N. A1 - KNACKSTEDT, R. A1 - LELLEK, V. A1 - RAUER, H. P. T1 - Construction of Productivity Models: A Tool Supported Approach in the Area of Facility Management JF - Enterprise Modelling and Information Systems Architectures Y1 - 2012 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.18417/emisa.7.1.2 VL - 7 IS - 1 SP - 26 EP - 40 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Becker, Magdalena: A1 - Schack, Pirjo T1 - Beitrag der Gastronomie für eine nachhaltige Entwicklung JF - Hauswirtschaft und Wissenschaft Y1 - 2017 SN - 0017-8454 IS - 1 SP - 31 EP - 37 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bengtsson, Magnus A1 - Alfredsson, Eva A1 - Cohen, Maurie A1 - Lorek, Sylvia A1 - Schroeder, Patrick T1 - Transforming systems of consumption and production for achieving the sustainable development goals: moving beyond efficiency JF - Sustainability Science N2 - The United Nations formulated the sustainable development goals (SDGs) in 2015 as a comprehensive global policy framework for addressing the most pressing social and environmental challenges currently facing humanity. In this paper, we analyse SDG 12, which aims to ‘‘ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns.’’ Despite long-standing political recognition of this objective, and ample scientific evidence both on its importance and on the efficacy of various ways of promoting it, the SDGs do not provide clear goals or effective guidance on how to accomplish this urgently needed transformation. Drawing from the growing body of research on sustainable consumption and production (SCP), the paper identifies two dominant vantage points—one focused on promoting more efficient production methods and products (mainly through technological improvement and informed consumer choice) and the other stressing the need to consider also overall volumes of consumption, distributional issues, and related social and institutional changes. We label these two approaches efficiency and systemic. Research shows that while the efficiency approach contains essential elements of a transition to sustainability, it is by itself highly unlikely to bring about sustainable outcomes. Concomitantly, research also finds that volumes of consumption and production are closely associated with environmental impacts, indicating a need to curtail these volumes in ways that safeguard social sustainability, which is unlikely to be possible without a restructuring of existing socioeconomic arrangements. Analysing how these two perspectives are reflected in the SDGs framework, we find that in its current conception, it mainly relies on the efficiency approach. On the basis of this assessment, we conclude that the SDGs represent a partial and inadequate conceptualisation of SCP which will hamper implementation. Based on this determination, this paper provides some suggestions on how governments and other actors involved in SDGs operationalisation could more effectively pursue SCP from a systemic standpoint and use the transformation of systems of consumption and production as a lever for achieving multiple sustainability objectives. KW - sustainable consumption and production KW - SDG implementation KW - systemic approaches KW - public policy Y1 - 2018 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hbz:836-opus-106615 UR - https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11625-018-0582-1 VL - 13 IS - 6 SP - 1533 EP - 1547 ER -