TY - GEN A1 - Gardemann, Joachim T1 - What could and/or should the military do, to get involved in planning of disaster relief operations in an earlier stage? Planning of Civil and Military Assets in Disaster Relief and Reconstruction Activities. Johanniter-Akademie, Münster, 15.02.2011 Y1 - 2011 ER - TY - RPRT A1 - Nedaw, Dessie A1 - Mathys, Werner A1 - Gardemann, Joachim A1 - Abdurahman, Mohammed A. A1 - Mohn, Rainer A1 - Kruse, Burkhardt A1 - Herbst, Christian T1 - Subsurface Micro-Reservoirs for Rural Water Supply in the Ethiopian Highlands - TAWI Tigray and Afar Water Initiative, Ethiopia T2 - Landscape and sustainable Development Vol. 4 N2 - The Tigray and Afar Water Initiative (TAWI) is a collaboration between the Mekelle University (Ethiopia), the Muenster University of Applied Sciences (Germany) and the Westfalian Wilhelms-University Muenster (Germany). This special initiative is concerned with the rural water supply for the particularly water-scarce regional states of Tigray and Afar in the semi-arid north of Ethiopia. This paper describes a pilot project near the village of Koraro, Hawzen county in the Tigray region and deals with river reaches or creeks which carry water for short periods and only after the longer of two rainy seasons. When these waters run dry, water is still often to be found under the dry beds and is used casually by local people for agricultural purposes. An impermeable wall constructed as a subsurface dam to retain water in the ensuing subsurface micro-reservoir under the bed of such rivers could enable this usage to be intensified and hence enhance the water supply of small local user-groups, while at the same time positively influencing the landscape water balance. Here, the word micro refers to the fact that only the pores of the granular soil of an alluvial river bed are used to store water. Furthermore, storing water underground also avoids the danger of increasing the incidence of diseases such as malaria, a consequence of open water ponds. N2 - In dem Projekt in Äthiopien, über das hier berichtet wird, geht es um die in der Regel trockenen Oberflächen-Fließgewässer, die nur kurze Zeit Wasser führen, und zwar nur nach länger anhaltenden Regenfällen in der längeren der beiden Regenzeiten (Juni-September). Hier wird über ein Pilotprojekt in der Nähe der Ortschaft Koraro, Kreis Hawzen, Region Tigray, berichtet. Im Untergrund dieser Gewässer ist häufig noch Wasser zu finden, das gelegentlich auch von Menschen zu landwirtschaftlichen Zwecken extensiv genutzt wird. Dichtwände im Untergrund der Gewässerläufe und die damit einhergehenden Micro-Reservoire können dazu dienen, diese Nutzung zu intensivieren und zusätzlich den Landschafts-Wasserhaushalt positiv zu beeinflussen. Die so aufgestauten unterirdischen Wasserspeicher sollen als kleine bzw. kleinste Anlagen dezentral die Versorgungslage kleiner, lokaler Bevölkerungsgruppen verbessern. Der Zusatz Micro- trägt der absoluten Größe der gespeicherten Volumina im Vergleich zu Talsperren Rechnung. Die Speicherung findet nur in den Poren des sandigen Gewässerbetts statt. Gleichzeitig vermeidet die unterirdische Speicherung die Gefahr einer Erhöhung der Inzidenzrate für beispielsweise Malaria, wie sie infolge von oberirdisch angelegten Speicherbecken nachgewiesen worden ist. Y1 - 2012 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hbz:836-opus-5535 PB - FH Münster ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mohn, Rainer A1 - Gardemann, Joachim T1 - Subsurface Micro-Reservoirs for Rural Water Supply in the Ethiopian Highland: Tigray and Afar Water Initiative, Ethiopia JF - Landscape and Sustainable Development Y1 - 2012 VL - 4 SP - 85 EP - 100 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Baumeister, Anna A1 - Gardemann, Joachim A1 - Fobker, Manfred A1 - Spiegler, Verena A1 - Fischer, Tobias T1 - Short-Term Influence of Caffeine and Medium-Chain Triglycerides on Ketogenesis: A Controlled Double-Blind Intervention Study JF - Hindawi Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism N2 - Background. Ketone bodies are a highly relevant topic in nutrition and medicine. -e influence of medium-chain triglycerides (MCT) on ketogenesis is well known and has been successfully used in ketogenic diets for many years. Nevertheless, the effects of MCTs and coconut oil on the production of ketone bodies have only partially been investigated. Furthermore, the increased mobilisation of free fatty acids and release of catabolic hormones by caffeine suggest an influence of caffeine on ketogenesis. Methods. In a controlled, double-blind intervention study, seven young healthy subjects received 10mL of tricaprylin (C8), tricaprin (C10), C8/C10 (50% C8, 50% C10), or coconut oil with or without 150 mg of caffeine, in 250mL of decaffeinated coffee, over ten interventions. At baseline and after every 40 minutes, for 4 h, ßHB and glucose in capillary blood as well as caffeine in saliva were measured. Furthermore, questionnaires were used to survey sensory properties, side effects, and awareness of hunger and satiety. Results. -e interventions with caffeine caused an increase in ßHB levels—in particular, the interventions with C8 highly impacted ketogenesis. -e effect decreased with increased chain lengths. All interventions showed a continuous increase in hunger and diminishing satiety. Mild side effects (total � 12) occurred during the interventions. Conclusions. -e present study demonstrated an influence of caffeine and MCTon ketogenesis. -eaddition of caffeine showed an additive effect on the ketogenic potential of MCT and coconut oil. C8 showed the highest ketogenicity. KW - Ketogenesis KW - Caffeine Y1 - 2021 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hbz:836-opus-138069 VL - Volume 2021, Article ID 1861567 SP - 1 EP - 9 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Gardemann, Joachim T1 - Refugees and Internally Displaced People T2 - Kirch W (Hrsg.) Encyclopedia of Public Health, 1238-1240. Springer, New York Y1 - 2008 SN - 978-1-4020-5614-7 SP - 1238 EP - 1240 PB - Springer CY - New York ER - TY - GEN A1 - Gardemann, Joachim T1 - Public health training of the professionals in civil service of the German health administration. Regional Coordination Meeting of the Public Health Collaboration in South Eastern Europe (PH-SEE), University of Belgrade, Serbia and Montenegro, 20.02.2002 Y1 - 2002 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Gardemann, Joachim T1 - Public health training in Germany. Workshop: Managing Health Care and Public Health Systems. Medical University of Mongolia in Ulaanbaatar/Mongolia, 03.09.2002 Y1 - 2002 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Gardemann, Joachim T1 - Primary health care in complex humanitarian emergencies: Rwanda and Kosovo experiences and their implications for public health training. South Eastern European Conference of Public Health and Peace, University St. Kyrill and Methodius, Skopje, Macedonia, 08.12.2001 Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Gardemann, Joachim T1 - Primary Health Care in Complex Humanitarian Emergencies: Rwanda and Kosovo Experiences and Their Implications for Public Health Training JF - Croat Med J Y1 - 2002 VL - 43 IS - 2 SP - 148 EP - 155 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Gardemann, Joachim T1 - Planning of Civil and Military Assets in Disaster Response and Reconstruction Activities. Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Institut für Politikwissenschaft. 29.06.2011 Y1 - 2011 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Gardemann, Joachim T1 - Peace and Public Health: 1999 Kosovo Experience JF - Croat Med J Y1 - 2002 VL - 43 IS - 2 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Gardemann, Joachim T1 - Paediatrics in Emergencies. Huashan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai and Chinese-German Mobile Hospital Dujiangyen, Sichuan, China, 05.06.2008 Y1 - 2008 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Gardemann, Joachim T1 - Organization and financing of the health system in Germany; structure and education in the public health system in Germany. Medical Faculty of the University St. Kyrill and Methodius, Skopje/Macedonia, 17.12.2002 Y1 - 2002 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Gardemann, Joachim T1 - Military Medical Support in the Humanitarian Arena. Führungsakademie der Bundeswehr, Hamburg, 17.05.2010 Y1 - 2010 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Gardemann, Joachim T1 - Medical Priorities for Earthquake Survivors. XIIth Humanitarian Congress: Trauma, Chaos and Politics: Humanitarian Action in Haiti and in other Emergencies. Berlin, 15.10.2010 Y1 - 2010 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Gardemann, Joachim T1 - Medical Aid for Beginners. XVI Humanitärer Kongress am 10. und 11. Oktober 2014, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin Y1 - 2014 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Gardemann, Joachim T1 - Management of malnutrition and dehydration in paediatrics under conditions of limited medical resources. International Federation of Red Cross and Crescent Societies delegation in Al Azraq, The Hashemite Kongdom of Jordan. 22.06.2014 Y1 - 2014 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Gardemann, Joachim T1 - Management of emergencies in the field; children as a key vulnerable group. World Federation of Public Health Assiciations 10th International Congress on Public Health Sustaining Public Health in a Changing World. Brighton, England, UK, 20.04.2004 Y1 - 2004 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Gardemann, Joachim T1 - International humanitarian law, priciples of humanitarinan ethics and the program of IFRC Emergency response Units. International Federation of Red Cross and Crescent Societies delegation in Al Azraq, The Hashemite Kongdom of Jordan. 15.06.2014 Y1 - 2014 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Gardemann, Joachim A1 - Jäger, Joachim A1 - Schmidt, Holger T1 - International Humanitarian Assistance of the Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement and the Use of Simulation Exercises for Humanitarian Organisations as well as for Logistics Service Providers T2 - Bernd Hellingrath, Daniel Link, Adam Widera. BVL International, Bundesvereinigung Logistik: Managing Humanitarian Supply Chains; Strategies, Practices and Research Y1 - 2013 SN - 978-3-87154-487-3 SP - 152 EP - 161 PB - DVV Media Group CY - Hamburg ET - 1 ER -