TY - JOUR A1 - Koeder, Christian A1 - Alzughayyar, Dima A1 - Anand, Corinna A1 - Kranz, Ragna-Marie A1 - Husain, Sarah A1 - Schoch, Nora A1 - Hahn, Andreas A1 - Englert, Heike T1 - The healthful plant-based diet index as a tool for obesity prevention – the Healthy Lifestyle Community Program cohort 3 study JF - Obesity Science and Practice N2 - Background Worldwide the prevalence of obesity is high, and promoting a shift towards more healthful and more plant-based dietary patterns appears to be one promising strategy to address this issue. A dietary score to assess adherence to a healthy plant-based diet is the healthful plant-based diet index. While there is evidence from cohort studies that an increased healthful plant-based diet index is associated with improved risk markers, evidence from intervention studies is still lacking. Methods A lifestyle intervention was conducted with mostly middle-aged and elderly participants from the general population (n = 115). The intervention consisted of a 16-month lifestyle program focusing on a healthy plant-based diet, physical activity, stress management, and community support. Results After 10 weeks, significant improvements were seen in dietary quality, body weight, body mass index, waist circumference, total cholesterol, measured and calculated LDL cholesterol, oxidized LDL particles, non-HDL cholesterol, remnant cholesterol, glucose, insulin, blood pressure, and pulse pressure. After 16 months, significant decreases were seen in body weight (-1.8 kg), body mass index (-0.6 kg/m2), and measured LDL cholesterol (-12 mg/dl). Increases in the healthful plant-based diet index were associated with risk marker improvements. Conclusions The recommendation of moving towards a plant-based diet appears acceptable and actionable and may improve body weight. The healthful plant-based diet index can be a useful parameter for intervention studies. Y1 - 2022 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/osp4.649 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Fischer, T. T1 - Ketogene Ernährung als Trenddiät, Teil 2: Risiken, Produktangebot, Kosten und Ausblick JF - Ernährungs Umschau Y1 - 2022 UR - https://www.ernaehrungs-umschau.de/print-artikel/12-10-2022-ketogene-ernaehrung-als-trenddiaet-teil-2/ VL - 69 IS - 10 SP - S77 EP - S80 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Fischer, T. T1 - Ketogene Ernährung als Trenddiät, Teil 1: Definition, Einsatz zur Gewichtsreduktion und bei verschiedenen Krankheiten JF - Ernährungs Umschau Y1 - 2022 UR - https://www.ernaehrungs-umschau.de/print-artikel/14-09-2022-ketogene-ernaehrung-als-trenddiaet/ VL - 69 IS - 9 SP - S65 EP - S72 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Och, U. A1 - Fischer, T. A1 - Marquardt, T. T1 - Ernährungstherapie bei angeborenen Stoffwechselerkrankungen, Teil 4: Störungen des Kohlenhydratstoffwechsels JF - Ernährungs Umschau Y1 - 2022 UR - https://www.ernaehrungs-umschau.de/print-artikel/14-02-2022-ernaehrungstherapie-bei-angeborenen-stoffwechselerkrankungen/ VL - 69 IS - 2 SP - M90 EP - M107 ER -