TY - CHAP A1 - Löchte, Andre A1 - Gebert, Ole A1 - Horsthemke, Ludwig A1 - Heming, Daniel A1 - Glösekötter, Peter T1 - State of Charge Depended Modeling of an Equivalent Circuit of Zinc Air Batteries Using Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy T2 - International Conference on Time Series and Forecasting: Proceedings of Papers, 19-21 September 2018, Granada (Spain) N2 - Metal air batteries provide a high energy density as the ca-thodic reaction uses the surrounding air. Different metals can be usedbut zinc is very promising due to its disposability and nontoxic behav-ior. State estimation is quite complicated as the voltage characteristicof the battery is rather flat. Especially estimating the state of chargeis important as a secondary electrolysis process during overcharging canlead to an unsafe state. Another technique for state estimation is theelectrochemical impedance spectroscopy. Therefore, this paper describesthe process of setup and measuring a time series of impedance spectraat known states of charge. Then these spectra are used to derive anequivalent circuit. Finally the development of the circuit’s parameter areanalyzed to extract most important parameters. Y1 - 2018 SN - 978-84-17293-57-4 SP - 625 EP - 636 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Löchte, Andre A1 - Heming, Daniel A1 - Gebert, Ole A1 - Horsthemke, Ludwig A1 - Glösekötter, Peter T1 - Oxygen consumption of zinc-air batteries and theirperformance at low oxygen concentration levels JF - 2018 16th Biennial Baltic Electronics Conference (BEC) N2 - Already existing primary Zinc-air batteries providea high energy density. Due to new secondary cells, its tech-nology can become an alternative for energy storage. Sincethese applications require a big amount of storable energy, theoxygen consumption has to be taken into account. This articledetermines the oxygen consumption of zinc-air batteries duringdischarging. Furthermore the performance of zinc-air batteries atlow oxygen concentrations is analyzed. Both aspects are validatedby practical experiments. Y1 - 2018 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/BEC.2018.8600972 SP - 1 EP - 4 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Heller, Andreas A1 - Horsthemke, Ludwig A1 - Gebing, Marcel A1 - Kappen, Götz A1 - Glösekötter, Peter T1 - GNSS based Automatic Anchor Positioning in Real Time Localization Systems T2 - Proceedings ITISE-2019. Granada, 25th-27th September 2019 N2 - This work describes the setup of an ultrawideband (UWB) realtime localization system (RTLS) in which the determination of anchor coordinates is automated by assistance of global navigation satellite systems (GNSS). KW - GNSS Y1 - 2019 SN - 978-84-17970-78-9 SP - 1068 EP - 1073 CY - Granada (Spain) ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Heller, Andreas A1 - Horsthemke, Ludwig A1 - Glösekötter, Peter T1 - Design, Implementation, and Evaluation of a Real Time Localization System for the Optimization of Agitation Processes T2 - IESS, Friedrichshafen N2 - This work describes the setup of an ultrawideband (UWB) realtime localization system (RTLS) for tracking of particles.We describe how the RTLS obtains distances and positions through radio waves and the setup and evaluation of a real world system is stated in detail. In the proposed system the particles track a subtrates surface ow inside a biogas plant for veri� cation of agitation processes. KW - UWB - RTLS - Biogas plant optimization Y1 - 2019 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Staacke, Robert A1 - John, Roger A1 - Wunderlich, Ralf A1 - Horsthemke, Ludwig A1 - Knolle, Wolfgang A1 - Laube, Christian A1 - Glösekötter, Peter A1 - Burchard, Bernd A1 - Abel, Bernd A1 - Meijer, Jan T1 - Isotropic Scalar Quantum Sensing of Magnetic Fields for Industrial Application JF - Advanced Quantum Technologies N2 - Magnetic field sensors based on quantum mechanic effects are often susceptible to misalignments of the magnetic field or need advanced procedures to compensate for these. Also, the record breaking sensitivities reported for superconducting quantum interference devices and alkali vapor magnetometers come along with large and complex experimental setups. The nitrogen vacancy center in diamond can be used to design a simple, small, and robust sensor without employing microwave radiation. By using compressed nanodiamond particles, it is possible to eliminate the need of an alignment of the magnetic field and still obtain the absolute magnetic flux density in a single measurement. In order to demonstrate the capabilities of this approach, a centimeter-sized modified automotive demo board is employed as a complete sensor with a sensitivity of 78 µT/Wurzel Hz. KW - Isotropic Scalar Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/qute.202000037 SP - 1 EP - 8 PB - Wiley-Vch Verlag CY - Weinheim ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Horsthemke, Ludwig A1 - Staake, Robert A1 - Burchard, Bernd A1 - Meijer, Jan A1 - Bischoff, Christian A1 - Glösekötter, Peter T1 - Highly Sensitive Compact Room Temperature Quantum Scalar Magnetormeter T2 - SMSI 2020 N2 - Magnetometry with nitrogen–vacancy (NV) defects in diamond has been extensively stud-ied in the past [1]. While most approaches in-clude the use of microwaves (MW) for the de-tection of electron spin resonance, only few investigate the sensitivity of the photolumines-cence (PL) from NV centers to an external magnetic field without MW [2, 3, 4]. This work aims to utilize this effect to build a highly sensi-tive and compact room temperature magne-tometer. The avoidance of MW serves the re-duction of production costs and allows a com-mercialization at the current patent situation. KW - Highly Sensitive Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.5162/SMSI2020/A1.4 SP - 47 EP - 48 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Löchte, Andre A1 - Thranow, Jan-Ole A1 - Gebing, Marcel A1 - Horsthemke, Ludwig A1 - Glösekötter, Peter T1 - Forschungsprojekt Zink-Luft-Akkumulator an der FH Münster JF - VDI Ingenieur forum N2 - Die wachsenden Anteile fluktuierender rege­nerativer Energien in der Energieversorgung (bis 2020 sollen 30 % und 2050 sogar So % des Stroms aus regenerativen Energiequellen stammen) sowie die Steigerung der Elektro­mobilität machen deutlich: Das Thema der Zwischenspeicherung elektrischer Energie ist von höchster gesellschaftlicher Relevanz und verlangt zwingend nach einer Lösung. Neue Technologien, die umweltfreundlich, sicher, leistungsfähig und bezahlbar zugleich sind, müssen deshalb entwickelt werden. KW - Zink-Luft-Akkumulator Y1 - 2020 VL - H 45620 IS - 2/2020 SP - 50 EP - 51 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Horsthemke, Ludwig A1 - Bischoff, Christian A1 - Glösekötter, Peter A1 - Burchard, Bernd A1 - Staacke, Robert A1 - Meijer, Jan T1 - All optical readout scheme for photoluminescence based magnetic field sensors T2 - 2020 IEEE Sensors, Rotterdam, Netherlands N2 - An improvement on a concept for all optical mag- netometry using nitrogen vacancies in diamond is presented. The concept is based on the fluorescence attenuation of optically pumped nitrogen vacancies by magnetic fields up to ≈ 50 mT. The attenuation is registered by modulating the pumping power to generate a constant signal at a photodetector. A sensitivity of 2.6μT/√Hz at a sampling frequency of 500 Hz is achieved. KW - photoluminescence based magnetic field sensors Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/SENSORS47125.2020.9278923 SP - 1 EP - 3 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Homrighausen, Jonas A1 - Horsthemke, Ludwig A1 - Pogorzelski, Jens A1 - Trinschek, Sarah A1 - Glösekötter, Peter A1 - Gregor, Markus T1 - Edge-Machine-Learning-Assisted Robust Magnetometer Based on Randomly Oriented NV-Ensembles in Diamond JF - Sensors N2 - Quantum magnetometry based on optically detected magnetic resonance (ODMR) of nitrogen vacancy centers in nano- or micro-diamonds is a promising technology for precise magnetic-field sensors. Here, we propose a new, low-cost and stand-alone sensor setup that employs machine learning on an embedded device, so-called edge machine learning. We train an artificial neural network with data acquired from a continuous-wave ODMR setup and subsequently use this pre-trained network on the sensor device to deduce the magnitude of the magnetic field from recorded ODMR spectra. In our proposed sensor setup, a low-cost and low-power ESP32 microcontroller development board is employed to control data recording and perform inference of the network. In a proof-of-concept study, we show that the setup is capable of measuring magnetic fields with high precision and has the potential to enable robust and accessible sensor applications with a wide measuring range. Y1 - 2023 UR - https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/3/1119 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23031119 VL - 23 IS - 3 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Pogorzelski, Jens A1 - Horsthemke, Ludwig A1 - Homrighausen, Jonas A1 - Stiegekötter, Dennis A1 - Gregor, Markus A1 - Glösekötter, Peter T1 - Compact and Fully Integrated LED Quantum Sensor Based on NV Centers in Diamond JF - Compact and Fully Integrated LED Quantum Sensor Based on NV Centers in Diamond N2 - Quantum magnetometry based on optically detected magnetic resonance (ODMR) of nitrogen vacancy centers in diamond nano or microcrystals is a promising technology for sensitive, integrated magnetic-field sensors. Currently, this technology is still cost-intensive and mainly found in research. Here we propose one of the smallest fully integrated quantum sensors to date based on nitrogen vacancy (NV) centers in diamond microcrystals. It is an extremely cost-effective device that integrates a pump light source, photodiode, microwave antenna, filtering and fluorescence detection. Thus, the sensor offers an all-electric interface without the need to adjust or connect optical components. A sensitivity of 28.32nT/Hz−−−√ and a theoretical shot noise limited sensitivity of 2.87 nT/Hz−−−√ is reached. Since only generally available parts were used, the sensor can be easily produced in a small series. The form factor of (6.9 × 3.9 × 15.9) mm3 combined with the integration level is the smallest fully integrated NV-based sensor proposed so far. With a power consumption of around 0.1W, this sensor becomes interesting for a wide range of stationary and handheld systems. This development paves the way for the wide usage of quantum magnetometers in non-laboratory environments and technical applications. KW - Diamond Y1 - 2024 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hbz:836-opus-175692 VL - 2024 IS - 24(3) ER -