TY - JOUR A1 - Hörnschemeyer, Birgitta A1 - Söfker-Rieniets, Anne A1 - Niesten, Jan A1 - Arendt, Rosalie A1 - Kleckers, Jonas A1 - Klemm, Christian A1 - Stretz, Celestin Julian A1 - Reicher, Christa A1 - Grimsehl-Schmitz, Winona A1 - Wirbals, Daniel A1 - Bach, Vanessa A1 - Finkbeiner, Matthias A1 - Haberkamp, Jens A1 - Budde, Janik A1 - Vennemann, Peter A1 - Walter, Gotthard A1 - Flamme, Sabine A1 - Uhl, Mathias T1 - The ResourcePlan — An Instrument for Resource-Efficient Development of Urban Neighborhoods JF - Sustainability N2 - In Germany, the current sectoral urban planning often leads to inefficient use of resources, partly because municipalities lack integrated planning instruments and argumentation strength toward politics, investors, or citizens. The paper develops the ResourcePlan as (i) legal and (ii) a planning instrument to support the efficient use of resources in urban neighborhoods. The integrative, multi-methodological approach addresses the use of natural resources in the building and infrastructural sectors of (i) water (storm- and wastewater) management, (ii) construction and maintenance of buildings and infrastructure, (iii) urban energy system planning, and (iv) land-use planning. First, the development as legal instrument is carried out, providing (i) premises for integrating resource protection at all legal levels and (ii) options for implementing the ResourcePlan within German municipal structures. Second, the evaluation framework for resource efficiency of the urban neighborhoods is set up for usage as a planning instrument. The framework provides a two-stage process that runs through the phases of setting up and implementing the ResourcePlan. (Eco)system services are evaluated as well as life cycle assessment and economic aspects. As a legal instrument, the ResourcePlan integrates resource protection into municipal planning and decision-making processes. The multi-methodological evaluation framework helps to assess inter-disciplinary resource efficiency, supports the spatial identification of synergies and conflicting goals, and contributes to transparent, resource-optimized planning decisions. KW - resource efficiency KW - resource management KW - urban neighborhood KW - urban planning KW - urban development Y1 - 2022 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hbz:836-opus-148545 VL - 14 IS - 3 PB - MDPI ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Quest, Gemina A1 - Arendt, Rosalie A1 - Klemm, Christian A1 - Bach, Vanessa A1 - Budde, Janik A1 - Vennemann, Peter A1 - Finkbeiner, Matthias T1 - Integrated Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of Power and Heat Supply for a Neighborhood: A Case Study of Herne, Germany JF - energies N2 - (1) The use of renewable energy for power and heat supply is one of the strategies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. As only 14% of German households are supplied with renewable energy, a shift is necessary. This shift should be realized with the lowest possible environmental impact. This paper assesses the environmental impacts of changes in energy generation and distribution, by integrating the life cycle assessment (LCA) method into energy system models (ESM). (2) The integrated LCA is applied to a case study of the German neighborhood of Herne, (i) to optimize the energy supply, considering different technologies, and (ii) to determine the environmental impacts of the base case (status quo), a cost-optimized scenario, and a CO2-optimized scenario. (3) The use of gas boilers in the base case is substituted with CHPs, surface water heat pumps and PV-systems in the CO2-optimized scenario, and five ground-coupled heat pumps and PV-systems for the cost-optimized scenario. This technology shift led to a reduction in greenhouse gas emissions of almost 40% in the cost-optimized, and more than 50% in the CO2-optimized, scenario. However, technology shifts, e.g., due to oversized battery storage, risk higher impacts in other categories, such as terrestrial eco toxicity, by around 22%. Thus, it can be recommended to use smaller battery storage systems. (4) By combining ESM and LCA, additional environmental impacts beyond GHG emissions can be quantified, and therefore trade-offs between environmental impacts can be identified. Furthermore, only applying ESM leads to an underestimation of greenhouse gas emissions of around 10%. However, combining ESM and LCA required significant effort and is not yet possible using an integrated software. KW - LCA KW - life cycle assessment KW - energy system model KW - ILCA KW - urban energy system Y1 - 2022 UR - https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/16/5900 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15165900 SN - 1996-1073 VL - 15 IS - 16 SP - 5900 ER - TY - RPRT A1 - Hörnschemeyer, Birgitta A1 - Söfker-Rieniets, Anne A1 - Niesten, Jan A1 - Arendt, Rosalie A1 - Kleckers, Jonas A1 - Stretz, Celestin A1 - Klemm, Christian A1 - Budde, Janik A1 - Wagner, Rüdiger A1 - Vonhoegen, Laura A1 - Reicher, Christa A1 - Grimsehl-Schmitz, Winona A1 - Wirbals, Daniel A1 - Stieglitz-Broll, Eva-Maria A1 - Agatz, Kerstin A1 - Bach, Vanessa A1 - Finkbeiner, Matthias A1 - Lewe, Mareike A1 - Henrichs, Malte A1 - Haberkamp, Jens A1 - Walter, Gotthard A1 - Flamme, Sabine A1 - Vennemann, Peter A1 - Zamzow, Malte A1 - Seis, Wolfgang A1 - Matzinger, Andreas A1 - Sonnenberg, Hauke A1 - Rouault, Pascale A1 - Maßmann, Stefanie A1 - Fuchs, Lothar A1 - Plogmeier, Christoph A1 - Steinkamp, Arne A1 - Şereflioğlu, Şenay A1 - Müller, Claus A1 - Spital, Matthias A1 - Uhl, Mathias T1 - Leitfaden RessourcenPlan – Teil 1: Konzeption RessourcenPlan. Ergebnisse des Projekts R2Q RessourcenPlan im Quartier T3 - Leitfaden RessourcenPlan. Ergebnisse des Projekts R2Q RessourcenPlan im Quartier - 1 Y1 - 2023 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hbz:836-opus-157463 PB - FH Münster CY - Münster ER - TY - RPRT A1 - Hörnschemeyer, Birgitta A1 - Zamzow, Malte A1 - Seis, Wolfgang A1 - Matzinger, Andreas A1 - Maßmann, Stefanie A1 - Plogmeier, Christoph A1 - Arendt, Rosalie A1 - Lewe, Mareike A1 - Teichner, Pascal A1 - Giesen, Alexander A1 - Soumagné, Sarah A1 - Bach, Vanessa A1 - Finkbeiner, Matthias A1 - Uhl, Mathias T1 - Leitfaden RessourcenPlan – Teil 2.1: Ressourcenmanagement Niederschlagswasser. Ergebnisse des Projekts R2Q RessourcenPlan im Quartier T3 - Leitfaden RessourcenPlan. Ergebnisse des Projekts R2Q RessourcenPlan im Quartier - 2.1 Y1 - 2023 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hbz:836-opus-157531 ER - TY - RPRT A1 - Kleckers, Jonas A1 - Steinkamp, Arne A1 - Arendt, Rosalie A1 - Rummler, Julia A1 - Bach, Vanessa A1 - Finkbeiner, Matthias A1 - Haberkamp, Jens T1 - Leitfaden RessourcenPlan – Teil 2.2: Ressourcenmanagement Schmutzwasser. Ergebnisse des Projekts R2Q RessourcenPlan im Quartier T3 - Leitfaden RessourcenPlan. Ergebnisse des Projekts R2Q RessourcenPlan im Quartier - 2.2 Y1 - 2023 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hbz:836-opus-157544 ER - TY - RPRT A1 - Klemm, Christian A1 - Budde, Janik A1 - Becker, Gregor A1 - Arendt, Rosalie A1 - Bach, Vanessa A1 - Finkbeiner, Matthias A1 - Vennemann, Peter T1 - Leitfaden RessourcenPlan – Teil 2.4: Ressourcenmanagement Energie. Ergebnisse des Projekts R2Q RessourcenPlan im Quartier T3 - Leitfaden RessourcenPlan. Ergebnisse des Projekts R2Q RessourcenPlan im Quartier - 2.4 Y1 - 2023 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hbz:836-opus-157560 ER -