@article{KrattenmacherKuehneFuehreretal.2012, author = {Krattenmacher, Thomas and K{\"u}hne, Franziska and F{\"u}hrer, Daniel and Ernst, Johanna and Br{\"a}hler, Elmar and Herzog, Wolfgang and Klitzing, Kai and Flechtner, Hans-Henning and Bergelt, Corinna and Romer, Georg and M{\"o}ller, Birgit}, title = {Kinder krebskranker Eltern - elterliches Coping, famili{\"a}res Funktionsniveau und psychosoziale Anpassung der Kinder}, series = {Praxis der Kinderpsychologie und Kinderpsychiatrie}, volume = {61}, journal = {Praxis der Kinderpsychologie und Kinderpsychiatrie}, issn = {0032-7034}, doi = {10.13109/prkk.2012.61.6.447}, pages = {447 -- 462}, year = {2012}, abstract = {Children exposed to parental cancer have an increased risk of mental health problems. However, the parental illness itself and its features do not predict children's psychological adjustment. Parent- and family-related factors are more predictive for children's well-being and the incidence of psychopathological symptoms, respectively. This study focuses on parental ways of coping with illness from both, the ill and healthy parent's perspective, and the relationship with family functioning and children's adjustment. Results show a significant impact of parental coping styles on children's health-related quality of life and psychopathological symptoms and, furthermore, that this relationship is mediated by aspects of family functioning. This study support the importance of family systems approaches. Implications for further studies and practical issues are discussed.}, subject = {Adaptation}, language = {de} } @article{BergeltErnstBeierleinetal.2012, author = {Bergelt, Corinna and Ernst, Johanna Christine and Beierlein, Volker and Inhestern, Laura and Holes, Sarah and M{\"o}ller, Birgit and Romer, Georg and Koch, Uwe}, title = {Reaktive Ver{\"a}nderungen in Befinden und Verhalten von Kindern bei elterlicher Krebserkrankung--Ergebnisse einer epidemiologischen Patientenbefragung}, series = {Praxis der Kinderpsychologie und Kinderpsychiatrie}, volume = {61}, journal = {Praxis der Kinderpsychologie und Kinderpsychiatrie}, issn = {0032-7034}, doi = {10.13109/prkk.2012.61.6.378}, pages = {378 -- 395}, year = {2012}, abstract = {Children of cancer patients are at risk for developing psychological symptoms. The parental appraisal of the child's psychological condition is a key variable for the utilization of child-centred psychosocial services. This study aimed at the systematic analysis of parental appraisals of changes in the emotional condition or behaviour of their children. We conducted an epidemiologic survey with a sample size of 1,809 patients with different cancer diagnoses, giving information about 2,581 children aged 21 years or younger at time of diagnosis. Quantitative information on children's distress during the disease and on changes in psychological condition or behaviour and qualitative information on the kind of changes were analysed. About half of the children were considered to be psychologically strongly affected during the disease. For about 25 \% negative changes in psychological condition or behaviour are reported, positive changes are reported for 20 \% of the children. Negative changes are most frequently described in young children (up to five years), positive changes are most frequently described in young adults (18 to 21 years). The results indicate that from the cancer parent's view many children are substantially distressed. Thus, the implementation of additional preventive psychosocial services seems reasonable and necessary.}, subject = {Adolescent}, language = {de} } @article{MoellerStegemannRomer2008, author = {M{\"o}ller, B. and Stegemann, T. and Romer, Georg}, title = {Psychosoziale Belastungen bei Kindern k{\"o}rperlich kranker Eltern: Perspektiven der seelischen Gesundheitsvorsorge}, series = {Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz}, volume = {51}, journal = {Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz}, issn = {1436-9990}, doi = {10.1007/s00103-008-0542-5}, pages = {657 -- 663}, year = {2008}, abstract = {Irrespective of their well-known increased risk for mental health problems, children of somatically ill parents are a clinically underserved as well as under-researched group. In this article, the authors introduce the epidemiologic and clinical relevance of this topic and present a theoretical framework for understanding the sequelae of a serious parental illness on minor-age children, based on family dynamics and developmental concepts. This is followed by a comprehensive review of current empirical studies in this field, with a special emphasis on results from a transnational European collaborative study (COSIP = Children of Somatically Ill Parents), which was coordinated by the last author. The most important recommendations from intervention concepts published to date are summarized. Some outlooks for clinical practice as well as future research are presented.}, subject = {Adaptation}, language = {de} } @article{MoellerLamparterWiegandGrefe2012, author = {M{\"o}ller, Birgit and Lamparter, Ulrich and Wiegand-Grefe, Silke}, title = {Und pl{\"o}tzlich war ich ganz allein: Traumatisierende Erfahrungen einer Jugendlichen w{\"a}hrend des Hamburger Feuersturms und ihre transgenerationale Weitergabe uber drei Generationen}, series = {Praxis der Kinderpsychologie und Kinderpsychiatrie}, volume = {61}, journal = {Praxis der Kinderpsychologie und Kinderpsychiatrie}, issn = {0032-7034}, doi = {10.13109/prkk.2012.61.8.623}, pages = {623 -- 640}, year = {2012}, abstract = {Air strikes on Hamburg in 1943 (Operation Gomorrha) were a historical turning point and had a deep impact on both cityscape and history of Hamburg. Little is known about intraindividual and transgenerational consequences as well as its interaction with societal and historical processes. Aiming at closing this gap interviews with witnesses, their children and grandchildren, as well as the whole family, were conducted in the context of an interdisciplinary research project. Based on the example of an interview with a at the time of the Operation Gomorrha eleven years old witness, her daughter, and grandson the biographical localisation of war experiences and transgenerational transmission will be explained and discussed.}, subject = {Adolescent}, language = {de} } @article{RutzenNiederSchreieretal.2014, author = {Rutzen, Katharina M. and Nieder, Timo Ole and Schreier, Herbert and M{\"o}ller, Birgit}, title = {Die Versorgung von Kindern und Jugendlichen mit Geschlechtsdysphorie aus der Sicht internationaler Expertise}, series = {Praxis der Kinderpsychologie und Kinderpsychiatrie}, volume = {63}, journal = {Praxis der Kinderpsychologie und Kinderpsychiatrie}, issn = {0032-7034}, pages = {449 -- 464}, year = {2014}, abstract = {The clinical treatment of children and adolescents with gender dysphoria is still a controversial issue. The aim of this study was to get an overview of the knowledge and experience of international experts and to highlight shared views as well as differences in theoretical convictions and treatment approaches. Half-structured, guide-line based interviews were carried out with international experts in the field. The interviews were analyzed using qualitative content analysis (Mayring, 2010).}, subject = {Adolescent}, language = {de} } @article{SilkeMoeller2012, author = {Silke, Wiegand-Grefe and M{\"o}ller, Birgit}, title = {Die transgenerationale Weitergabe von Kriegserfahrungen aus dem Zweiten Weltkrieg {\"u}ber drei Generationen - eine Betrachtung aus psychoanalytischer Perspektive}, series = {Praxis der Kinderpsychologie und Kinderpsychiatrie}, volume = {61}, journal = {Praxis der Kinderpsychologie und Kinderpsychiatrie}, issn = {0032-7034}, doi = {10.13109/prkk.2012.61.8.610}, pages = {610 -- 622}, year = {2012}, abstract = {The paper presents some reflections on the transgenerational transmission of traumatic experiences of war and in particular bombing during Second World War. These theoretical considerations are based on a case study (family interview) deriving from the research project Kriegskindheit im Hamburger Feuersturm additionally illustrated and complemented with impressions based on interviews with three generations in context of the project.}, subject = {Adolescent}, language = {de} } @article{WiechKutlarGuenthardetal.2020, author = {Wiech, Matthias and Kutlar, Cemre and G{\"u}nthard, Manuela and Schenker, Tanja and Pauli, Dagmar and M{\"o}ller, Birgit}, title = {Psychische Auff{\"a}lligkeiten und gesundheitsbezogene Lebensqualit{\"a}t bei Jugendlichen mit Geschlechtsdysphorie}, series = {Praxis der Kinderpsychologie und Kinderpsychiatrie}, volume = {69}, journal = {Praxis der Kinderpsychologie und Kinderpsychiatrie}, issn = {0032-7034}, doi = {10.13109/prkk.2020.69.6.554}, pages = {554 -- 569}, year = {2020}, abstract = {Mental Stress and Health-Related Quality of Life in Adolescents with Gender Dysphoria Although the level of mental stress in adolescents with gender dysphoria is found to be generally high in many studies, differences have been shown between samples of gender dysphoria clinics for adolescents in different countries. However, a comparison within the German speaking area is lacking. In this article we compared samples of gender dysphoria clinics from Munster (Germany) and Zurich (Switzerland) and tested potential correlates of mental stress using quantitative methods. Subsequently, we interviewed clients from both clinics regarding mental stressors and protective factors. There were no quantitative differences in the level of mental stress of clients between Munster and Zurich, whereas health-related quality of life was significantly higher in Munster. Problems in physical well-being and school environment were the strongest correlates of mental stress. This reflects in the interviews, too, in addition to further related factors reported. We conclude that physical well-being and inclusion at school should be addressed with special emphasis in counseling or treatment of adolescents with gender dysphoria to counter the in average high levels of mental stress. Zusammenfassung Das Ausmaß psychischer Auff{\"a}lligkeiten bei Jugendlichen mit Geschlechtsdysphorie wird in vielen Studien als hoch beschrieben, unterscheidet sich jedoch in den Inanspruchnahmepopulationen verschiedener Spezialambulanzen f{\"u}r Jugendliche mit Geschlechtsdysphorie. Bislang hat kein Vergleich innerhalb des deutschsprachigen Raums stattgefunden. In diesem Beitrag werden die Inanspruchnahmestichproben der Spezialzentren in M{\"u}nster und Z{\"u}rich mit quantitativen Methoden verglichen sowie Korrelate von psychischen Auff{\"a}lligkeiten gepr{\"u}ft. Anschließend f{\"u}hrten wir Interviews mit Klient/innen1 der Spezialambulanzen hinsichtlich psychischer Belastungen und Schutzfaktoren durch. Es zeigten sich im quantitativen Vergleich der Zentren keine Unterschiede in den psychischen Auff{\"a}lligkeiten zwischen M{\"u}nster und Z{\"u}rich, w{\"a}hrend sich die gesundheitsbezogene Lebensqualit{\"a}t in M{\"u}nster als signifikant h{\"o}her erwies als in Z{\"u}rich. Als st{\"a}rkste Korrelate psychischer Belastung konnten Probleme im k{\"o}rperlichen Wohlbefinden sowie im schulischen Umfeld identifiziert werden. Dies spiegelte sich auch in den qualitativen Interviews wider, in denen weitere assoziierte Faktoren benannt wurden. Wir schlussfolgern, dass das k{\"o}rperliche Wohlbefinden und die schulische Integration in der Beratung bzw. Behandlung von Jugendlichen mit Geschlechtsdysphorie besonders ber{\"u}cksichtigt werden sollten, um der im Schnitt hohen psychischen Auff{\"a}lligkeiten entgegenzuwirken.}, subject = {Adolescent}, language = {de} }