@article{BaumeisterGardemannFobkeretal.2021, author = {Baumeister, Anna and Gardemann, Joachim and Fobker, Manfred and Spiegler, Verena and Fischer, Tobias}, title = {Short-Term Influence of Caffeine and Medium-Chain Triglycerides on Ketogenesis: A Controlled Double-Blind Intervention Study}, series = {Hindawi Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism}, volume = {Volume 2021, Article ID 1861567}, journal = {Hindawi Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism}, doi = {10.25974/fhms-13806}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:836-opus-138069}, pages = {1 -- 9}, year = {2021}, abstract = {Background. Ketone bodies are a highly relevant topic in nutrition and medicine. -e influence of medium-chain triglycerides (MCT) on ketogenesis is well known and has been successfully used in ketogenic diets for many years. Nevertheless, the effects of MCTs and coconut oil on the production of ketone bodies have only partially been investigated. Furthermore, the increased mobilisation of free fatty acids and release of catabolic hormones by caffeine suggest an influence of caffeine on ketogenesis. Methods. In a controlled, double-blind intervention study, seven young healthy subjects received 10mL of tricaprylin (C8), tricaprin (C10), C8/C10 (50\% C8, 50\% C10), or coconut oil with or without 150 mg of caffeine, in 250mL of decaffeinated coffee, over ten interventions. At baseline and after every 40 minutes, for 4 h, ßHB and glucose in capillary blood as well as caffeine in saliva were measured. Furthermore, questionnaires were used to survey sensory properties, side effects, and awareness of hunger and satiety. Results. -e interventions with caffeine caused an increase in ßHB levels—in particular, the interventions with C8 highly impacted ketogenesis. -e effect decreased with increased chain lengths. All interventions showed a continuous increase in hunger and diminishing satiety. Mild side effects (total � 12) occurred during the interventions. Conclusions. -e present study demonstrated an influence of caffeine and MCTon ketogenesis. -eaddition of caffeine showed an additive effect on the ketogenic potential of MCT and coconut oil. C8 showed the highest ketogenicity.}, language = {en} } @article{BimbergBuschmannGardemann2020, author = {Bimberg, Larissa and Buschmann, Annika and Gardemann, Joachim}, title = {Notwendigkeit, Eignung und Anleitung zur Herstellung: Infektionsschutzhauben bei Kontakt mit SARS-CoV-2}, series = {Im Einsatz}, volume = {27}, journal = {Im Einsatz}, number = {Juni 2020}, issn = {1617-4283}, pages = {136 -- 137}, year = {2020}, abstract = {Nach dem Vorbild der Schutzkleidung w{\"a}hrend der Ebola-Epidemie 2014 wurden Infektionsschutzhauben (hoods)zur Selbstherstellung f{\"u}r den Pflege- und Rettungsdienst entworfen.}, language = {de} } @techreport{BimbergGardemannBuschmann2020, author = {Bimberg, Larissa and Gardemann, Joachim and Buschmann, Annika}, title = {CoroNo. Protection hood against infection for care and rescue services personnel. Medbox; the aid library}, pages = {6}, year = {2020}, language = {en} } @techreport{BimbergGardemannBuschmann2020, author = {Bimberg, Larissa and Gardemann, Joachim and Buschmann, Annika}, title = {CoroNo. Infektionsschutzhaube f{\"u}r Pflege und Rettungsdienst. Medbox; the aid library}, pages = {6}, year = {2020}, language = {de} } @article{Gardemann2020, author = {Gardemann, Joachim}, title = {Mars-"Kan{\"a}le"}, series = {Spektrum der Wissenschaft}, volume = {2020}, journal = {Spektrum der Wissenschaft}, pages = {1 -- 3}, year = {2020}, abstract = {visuelle Beobachtung des Planeten Mars, optische T{\"a}uschung in Form gerader Linien.}, language = {de} } @article{KeuterGardemann2020, author = {Keuter, Carina and Gardemann, Joachim}, title = {Das Refeeding-Syndrom: Eine untersch{\"a}tzte Komplikation bei mangelern{\"a}hrten Patienten}, series = {Rettungsdienst}, volume = {43/2020}, journal = {Rettungsdienst}, number = {11}, issn = {0178-2525}, pages = {86 -- 91}, year = {2020}, abstract = {Das Refeeding-Syndrom als Komplikation einer Realimentation mit Kohlenhydraten ist aus der internationalen Nothilfe bestens bekannt und gef{\"u}rchtet. Auch f{\"u}r den hiesigen Rettungsdienst stellt das Refeeding-Syndrom bei der Erstversorgung extrem mangelern{\"a}hrter Patienten eine Herausforderung dar, die jedoch als drohende Komplikation leicht erkannt und dann gefahrlos vermieden werden kann.}, language = {de} } @techreport{NedawMathysGardemannetal.2012, author = {Nedaw, Dessie and Mathys, Werner and Gardemann, Joachim and Abdurahman, Mohammed A. and Mohn, Rainer and Kruse, Burkhardt and Herbst, Christian}, title = {Subsurface Micro-Reservoirs for Rural Water Supply in the Ethiopian Highlands - TAWI Tigray and Afar Water Initiative, Ethiopia}, series = {Landscape and sustainable Development Vol. 4}, journal = {Landscape and sustainable Development Vol. 4}, publisher = {FH M{\"u}nster}, doi = {10.25974/fhms-553}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:836-opus-5535}, year = {2012}, abstract = {The Tigray and Afar Water Initiative (TAWI) is a collaboration between the Mekelle University (Ethiopia), the Muenster University of Applied Sciences (Germany) and the Westfalian Wilhelms-University Muenster (Germany). This special initiative is concerned with the rural water supply for the particularly water-scarce regional states of Tigray and Afar in the semi-arid north of Ethiopia. This paper describes a pilot project near the village of Koraro, Hawzen county in the Tigray region and deals with river reaches or creeks which carry water for short periods and only after the longer of two rainy seasons. When these waters run dry, water is still often to be found under the dry beds and is used casually by local people for agricultural purposes. An impermeable wall constructed as a subsurface dam to retain water in the ensuing subsurface micro-reservoir under the bed of such rivers could enable this usage to be intensified and hence enhance the water supply of small local user-groups, while at the same time positively influencing the landscape water balance. Here, the word micro refers to the fact that only the pores of the granular soil of an alluvial river bed are used to store water. Furthermore, storing water underground also avoids the danger of increasing the incidence of diseases such as malaria, a consequence of open water ponds.}, language = {en} }