@techreport{OPUS4-13689,
  title     = {EGU Journal of Renewable Energy Short Reviews},
  editor    = {Vennemann, Peter and Klemm, Christian},
  doi       = {10.25974/ren_rev_2021_00},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:836-opus-136890},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {The EGU Journal of Renewable Energy Short Reviews (EGUJRenEnRev) is a teaching project rather that a regular scientific journal. To publish in this journal, it is a premise to take part in the master course wind power, hydro power and biomass usage at the faculty of Energy, Building Services and Environmental Engineering of the M{\"u}nster University of Applied Sciences. Students receive an equivalent of 2.5 credit points (European Credit Transfer and Accumulation System - ECTS) for their engagement in the course and for publishing a short review article of at most 3000 words in this periodical. The publication process closely mimics the typical publication procedure of a regular journal. The peer-review process, however, is conducted within the group of course-participants. Although being just an exercise, we think that publishing the outcome of this course in a citable manner is not only promoting the motivation of our students, but may also be a helpful source of introductory information for researchers and practitioners in the field of renewable energies. We encourage students to write their articles in English, but this is not mandatory. The reader will thus find a few articles in German language. To further encourage students practicing English writing, perfect grammar is not part of the assessment. We especially thank our students for working with LaTeX on Overleaf, although LaTeX is new to some of them. In this way, the editorial workload was reduced to a minimum. We also thank our students for sharing their work under the creative commons attribution licence (CC-BY). I appreciate their contribution to scientific information, being available to every person of the world, almost without barriers. I also thank the corresponding authors and publishers of the cited work, for granting permission to reuse graphics free of charge. All other figures had to be replaced or removed prior to publication.},
  language  = {de}
}
@techreport{AnnasJantzenScholzetal.2019,
  author    = {Annas, Sven and Jantzen, Hans-Arno and Scholz, J{\"u}rgen and Gl{\"o}sek{\"o}tter, Peter and Wetter, Christof},
  title     = {Vorhabensbezeichnung: IngenieurNachwuchs2014: Ein neues Entwicklungswerkzeug f{\"u}r die Optimierung von R{\"u}hrsystemen in Biogas-Fermentern unter Einsatz der Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN)-Technik in Kombination mit CFD : Schlussbericht : Berichtszeitraum: 01.11.2014 bis 31.12.2018},
  doi       = {10.2314/KXP:1672326753},
  pages     = {103},
  year      = {2019},
  language  = {de}
}
@techreport{Budde2021,
  author    = {Budde, Janik},
  title     = {A comparison of reverse electrodialysis and pressure retarded osmosis as technologies for salinity gradient power},
  doi       = {10.25974/ren_rev_2021_14},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:836-opus-136882},
  pages     = {72-78},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {The global salinity gradient power (SGP) potential is between 1650 - 2000 TWH/a and can be converted by mixing two solutions with different salinities. The harnessing of SGP for conversion into power can be accomplished by means of pressure retarded osmosis (PRO) and reverse electrodialysis (RED). PRO and RED are membrane-based technologies and have different working principles. PRO uses a semipermeable membrane to seperate a concentrated salt solution from a diluted solution. The diluted solution flows through the semipermeable membrane towards the concentrated solution, which increases the pressure within the concentrated solution chamber. The pressure is balanced by a turbine and electricity is generated. RED uses the transport of ions through cation and anion exchange membranes. The chambers between the membranes are alternately filled with a concentrated and diluted solution. The salinity gradient difference is the driving force in transporting ions that results in an electric potential, which is then converted to electricity. The comparison shows that there are two different fields of application for PRO and RED. PRO is especially suitable at extracting salinity energy from large concentration differences. In contrast, RED are not effect by increasing concentration differences. So PRO are supposed to focus on applications with brines or waste water and RED on applications with river water and seawater. Moreover, just a few measured values from processes under real conditions are available, which makes it difficult to compare PRO and RED.},
  language  = {en}
}
@techreport{FranzenReuterLangnerMarquardetal.2018,
  author    = {Franzen-Reuter, I. and Langner, M. and Marquard, R. and Rauterberg-Wulff, A. and Meßner, C. and R{\"o}ttger, D.},
  title     = {Luftqualit{\"a}t und Fahrzeugantriebe - VDI-Statusreport},
  pages     = {20},
  year      = {2018},
  language  = {de}
}
@techreport{Hinse2021,
  author    = {Hinse, Michael},
  title     = {The Wells turbine: state of the art},
  doi       = {10.25974/ren_rev_2021_12},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:836-opus-136861},
  pages     = {63-66},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {The first oscillating water column was invented in 1940. In the past decades the need of wave energy systems has significantly increased. This article quickly describes the Wells turbine and possibilities to enhance its performance and should answer the question: what are the design parameters that can be optimized? Furthermore it gives a small outlook about the history of oscillating Water Columns.},
  language  = {en}
}
@techreport{Hoge2021,
  author    = {Hoge, Alexander},
  title     = {Measures for mitigating avian collision rates with wind turbines - Determining an effective technique regarding effort and effect},
  doi       = {10.25974/ren_rev_2021_08},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:836-opus-136826},
  pages     = {42-47},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {Because of the rapid expansion and widespread application of wind energy the overall environmental impacts of wind power plants have increased as well. For the further development of wind power, methods to lessen the adverse effects wind power has on avian populations have to be implemented. This review aims to find effective methods to reduce avian collision rates with wind turbines and that therefore can reduce bird fatality rates. For the assessment the different mitigation methods, for which concrete data was found, are compared with each other regarding the hypothetical effort of implementation and effectiveness in reducing avian collision rates with wind turbines. These methods are: (a) Coloring of rotor blades (b) Coloring of the tower base (c) Ultraviolet/violet lightning (d) Temporary shut-down of wind turbines (e) Auditory warning signals (f) Repowering All of the mentioned methods report influence on reducing avian collision rates or at least the behavior of birds in flight. This review found the following three methods to be most effective: (a) Coloring of rotor blades (b) Temporary shut-downs of wind turbines (c) Repowering The most effective method to reduce avian collision rates at horizontal axis wind turbines is to paint one of the rotor blades black and consequently increasing the visibility of the rotor blades. The presented study reports 71,9 percent reduction of found carcasses of birds at the treated turbines. For this method the effort of implementation is low while the effectiveness is high. The effectiveness of the found mitigation methods has been proven and they are suited for application. The method of using lightning or sound fields require more testing to determine their effectiveness. Another topic for research could be how different mitigation methods interact with each other. Is there a significant advantage to be had if multiple mitigation methods are applied at the same wind power plant or turbine? Furthermore the environmental impacts of wind turbines are not limited to birds. Other animals like bats are affected too and might require different methods of mitigation.},
  language  = {en}
}
@techreport{Haener2021,
  author    = {H{\"a}ner, Jurek},
  title     = {Technologisches Lernen im Bereich Windenergie an Land},
  doi       = {10.25974/ren_rev_2021_07},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:836-opus-136814},
  pages     = {35-41},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {Diese Arbeit befasst sich mit Kostentrends in Zusammenhang mit technologischem Lernen von Windenergie an Land in den USA, in Deutschland und weltweit. Ziel dieser Arbeit ist es, eine Lernkurve f{\"u}r Windenergie an Land zu bestimmen. Daf{\"u}r wurden Daten zu Stromgestehungskosten (LCOE) und Kosten f{\"u}r die Installation (COP) von Windenergieanlagen (WEA) im Zeitraum von 1983 bis einschließlich 2020 gesammelt, grafisch dargestellt und weitergehend ausgewertet. Die grafische Darstellung der Datenlage verdeutlicht die zeitliche Entwicklung der Technologie. Zur Beschreibung dieser Lernkurven wurden die Progress Ratio (PR) und Learning Rate (LR) in f{\"u}nf unterschiedlichen Modellen bestimmt. Anhand derer sich in Kombination mit der zuk{\"u}nftig installierten Leistung von WEA eine Prognose {\"u}ber zuk{\"u}nftige Kosten ableiten l{\"a}sst. Die ermittelten LR bewegen sich zwischen 13 \% und 28 \%, woraus sich LCOE im Jahr 2030 zwischen 44,03 US\$/MWh und 61 US\$/MWh ergeben.},
  language  = {de}
}
@techreport{HoernschemeyerKleckersStretzetal.2023,
  author    = {H{\"o}rnschemeyer, Birgitta and Kleckers, Jonas and Stretz, Celestin and Klemm, Christian and Budde, Janik and Arendt, Rosalie and Lewe, Mareike and Albers, Flemming},
  title     = {Leitfaden RessourcenPlan - Teil 3.3: Maßnahmen des Quartiersmanagements: Maßnahmensteckbriefe. Ergebnisse des Projekts R2Q RessourcenPlan im Quartier},
  doi       = {10.25974/fhms-15760},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:836-opus-157603},
  year      = {2023},
  language  = {de}
}
@techreport{HoernschemeyerKleckersStretzetal.2023,
  author    = {H{\"o}rnschemeyer, Birgitta and Kleckers, Jonas and Stretz, Celestin and Klemm, Christian and Budde, Janik and S{\"o}fker-Rieniets, Anne and Vonhoegen, Laura and Zamzow, Malte and Matzinger, Andreas and Maßmann, Stefanie and Plogmeier, Christoph},
  title     = {Leitfaden RessourcenPlan - Teil 3.1: Kurzanleitung RessourcenPlan. Ergebnisse des Projekts R2Q RessourcenPlan im Quartier},
  doi       = {10.25974/fhms-15758},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:836-opus-157581},
  year      = {2023},
  language  = {de}
}
@techreport{HoernschemeyerSoefkerRienietsNiestenetal.2023,
  author    = {H{\"o}rnschemeyer, Birgitta and S{\"o}fker-Rieniets, Anne and Niesten, Jan and Arendt, Rosalie and Kleckers, Jonas and Stretz, Celestin and Klemm, Christian and Budde, Janik and Wagner, R{\"u}diger and Vonhoegen, Laura and Reicher, Christa and Grimsehl-Schmitz, Winona and Wirbals, Daniel and Stieglitz-Broll, Eva-Maria and Agatz, Kerstin and Bach, Vanessa and Finkbeiner, Matthias and Lewe, Mareike and Henrichs, Malte and Haberkamp, Jens and Walter, Gotthard and Flamme, Sabine and Vennemann, Peter and Zamzow, Malte and Seis, Wolfgang and Matzinger, Andreas and Sonnenberg, Hauke and Rouault, Pascale and Maßmann, Stefanie and Fuchs, Lothar and Plogmeier, Christoph and Steinkamp, Arne and Şereflioğlu, Şenay and M{\"u}ller, Claus and Spital, Matthias and Uhl, Mathias},
  title     = {Leitfaden RessourcenPlan - Teil 1: Konzeption RessourcenPlan. Ergebnisse des Projekts R2Q RessourcenPlan im Quartier},
  publisher = {FH M{\"u}nster},
  address   = {M{\"u}nster},
  organization    = {IWARU Institut f{\"u}r Infrastruktur·Wasser·Ressourcen·Umwelt},
  doi       = {10.25974/fhms-15746},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:836-opus-157463},
  year      = {2023},
  language  = {de}
}