TY - JOUR A1 - Horsthemke, Ludwig A1 - Pogorzelski, Jens A1 - Stiegekötter, Dennis A1 - Hoffmann, Frederik A1 - Langguth, Lutz A1 - Staacke, Robert A1 - Laube, Christian A1 - Knolle, Wolfgang A1 - Gregor, Markus A1 - Glösekötter, Peter T1 - Excited-State Lifetime of NV Centers for All-Optical Magnetic Field Sensing T2 - MDPI Sensors N2 - We investigate the magnetic field-dependent fluorescence lifetime of microdiamond powder containing a high density of nitrogen-vacancy centers. This constitutes a non-intensity quantity for robust, all-optical magnetic field sensing. We propose a fiber-based setup in which the excitation intensity is modulated in a frequency range up to 100MHz. The change in magnitude and phase of the fluorescence relative to 𝐵=0 is recorded where the phase shows a maximum in magnetic contrast of 5.8∘ at 13MHz. A lock-in amplifier-based setup utilizing the change in phase at this frequency shows a 100 times higher immunity to fluctuations in the optical path compared to the intensity-based approach. A noise floor of 20μT/Hz−−−√ and a shot-noise-limited sensitivity of 0.95μT/Hz−−−√ were determined. Keywords: nitrogen-vacancy center; quantum sensor; fluorescence lifetime; all-optical; magnetometr KW - Magnetic Field Sensing Y1 - 2024 UR - https://www.hb.fh-muenster.de/opus4/frontdoor/index/index/docId/18208 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hbz:836-opus-182083 VL - 2024 IS - 24(7) ER -